Restoration
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Various tools for full or partial backup are described in the Software -> Backup section of this wiki. Suggested techniques include:
Data
- rsnapshot or dirvish
- provides freqent, space-efficient, reverse-delta incremental backups
- snapshot
- generally requires that data be on a BTRFS filesystem and uses inbuilt snapshotting function within that filesystem
- can require huge storage space
- rsync
- simple implementations synchronise files in a backup repository with those in a working system
- does not provide incremental, historic view
- rsnapshot/dirvish are a simpler way to provide incremental backups
- simple implementations synchronise files in a backup repository with those in a working system
Operating System
Minimal Approach
a backup of the folder /etc can assist restoring settings to a fresh installation of the same distribution and release.
Reverse Delta
rsnapshot or dirvish can be configured to do frequent backups of system as well as data files
- frequency could vary between data & system files
Snapshot
this function within BTRFS can produce system and/or data snapshots, at various trigger points
Cloning
This is an "off-line" technique:
- does not lend itself to repetitive, incremental backups
- might be the best approach for replacing HDD/SSD containing system files
Clonzilla is the widely used tool